RAID Hardware Vs RAID Software - What is your best option?
RAID is a method of combining multiple
disk drives into a single entity in order
to improve the overall performance and
reliability of your system. The different
options for combining the disks are referred
to as RAID levels. There are several different
levels of RAID available depending on
the needs of your system. One of the options
available to you is whether you should
use a Hardware RAID solution or a Software
RAID solution.
RAID Hardware is always a disk controller to which
you can cable up the disk drives. RAID Software
is a set of kernel modules coupled together with management utilities
that implement RAID in Software and require no additional hardware.
Pros and cons
Software RAID is more flexible than Hardware RAID. Software RAID
is also considerably less expensive. On the other hand, a Software
RAID system requires more CPU cycles and power to run well than
a comparable Hardware RAID System. Also, because Software RAID operates
on a partition by partition basis where a number of individual disk
partitions are grouped together as opposed to Hardware RAID systems
which generally group together entire disk drives, Software RAID
tends be slightly more complicated to run. This is because it has
more available configurations and options. An added benefit to the
slightly more expensive Hardware RAID solution is that many Hardware
RAID systems incorporate features that are specialized for optimizing
the performance of your system. For more detailed information on
the differences between Software RAID and Hardware RAID you may
want to visit: www.adaptec.com
Assess the needs of your system and then decide which RAID solution
works best for you. Please do keep in mind however, that regardless
of which RAID solution you choose, neither can provide against administrator
(human) error. Therefore, frequent, regularly scheduled back ups
of your system are highly recommended.
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